2024 Spring Meeting and 20th Global Congress on Process Safety
(41r) The Use of Meira for Ignition Hazard Identification and Risk Mitigation
Author
The intent of a Dust Hazard Analysis (DHA) is to identify potential process operations (normal and upset) that could lead to fires and explosions. To successfully accomplish this goal, owner/operators must establish a credible basis of safety that removes one or more of the elements of the Combustible Dust Explosion Pentagon. Control of Ignition Sources is a credible basis of safety; however many DHAs overlook the wide variety of ignition sources that are not electrical or electrostatic in nature.
This presentation will describe a disciplined approach that identifies potential electrical and non-electrical ignitions sources when conducting a DHA, including an appropriate focus on mechanical equipment ignition sources. Topics to be covered include:
- Global approaches to identifying ignition sources, based on EN 1127-1:2019, âExplosive atmospheres â Explosion prevention and protectionâ
- Common Electrical & Electrostatic Ignition Sources
- Common Mechanical Equipment Ignition Sources & Scenarios
- Basic Method for Conducting a Mechanical Equipment Ignition Risk Assessment (MEIRA)
- How to integrate ignition source analysis into a comprehensive DHA.