2024 AIChE Annual Meeting

(32a) Architectural Control of Configurational Entropy in a/B Block Copolymer Self-Assembly: The Case of Core-Shell Bottlebrushes

Author

Mahanthappa, M. - Presenter, University of Minnesota
The spatially periodic nanoscale morphologies arising from block copolymer self-assembly offer enticing opportunities for scalable production of isoporous materials with tailored pore sizes for membrane and nanotemplating applications. Linear AB diblock copolymer undergo composition-dependent self-assembly into lamellae, hexagonally packed cylinders, network, and spherical micelle morphologies, which reflect a delicate balance of the A/B segment repulsions and the entropy of chain stretching to minimize these unfavorable segment contacts. For a selected monomer chemistry, this thermodynamic balance sets the minimum degree of polymerization and smallest accessible pore size. We describe the melt phase self-assembly behaviors of core-shell bottlebrush (csBB) polymers, which derive from linking narrow dispersity AB diblock arms by living ring-opening metathesis polymerization of a norbornyl chain end functionality. We quantitatively demonstrate how the thermodynamic stabilities of self-assembled csBB morphologies depend on copolymer arm composition (fA) and degree of polymerization (Narm), as well as the brush backbone degree of polymerization (Nbb) and arm grafting density. These studies highlight how pre-organization of the AB diblock arms into a brush architecture entropically stabilizes the ordered morphology in a previously unrecognized manner.