2019 AIChE Annual Meeting
(678e) Cooperative Co (0)/Co (II) Sites Stabilized By a Perovskite Matrix Enable Selective C?O and C?C Bond Hydrogenolysis of Oxygenated Arenes
Authors
Shetty, M. - Presenter, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Zanchet, D., University of Campinas
Green, W., Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Roman, Y., MIT
A strontium(Sr)âsubstituted lanthanum cobaltite (La0.8Sr0.2CoO3) matrix stabilized Co(II)/Co(0) catalytic sites that featured tunable CâO and CâC hydrogenolysis activity for the vaporâphase upgrading of oxygenated arenes. Co(II) sites associated with oxygen vacancies were favored at low temperatures and performed selective CâO hydrogenolysis where Srâsubstitution facilitated oxygen vacancy formation and led to an order of magnitude higher reactivity compared to undoped LaCoO3. Co(0) sites were favored at high temperatures and performed extensive CâC bond hydrogenolysis generating a wide range of alkanes. The lower reaction order with PH2 (1.1 ± 0.1) for CâC hydrogenolysis than for CâO hydrogenolysis (2.0 ± 0.1) led to high selectivity towards CâC hydrogenolysis at low PH2. Given that Co3O4 surfaces featured a narrower temperature window for obtaining the respective optimal Co(II) and Co(0) pairs compared to analogous perovskite surfaces, the perovskite matrix is implicated in stabilizing these pairs for selective CâO and CâC hydrogenolysis. This stabilization effect offers an additional handle to control reactivity in oxide catalysts.