A numerical framework is presented to simulate SAGD in multi-scale porous media images. To leverage pore-scale data sets and evaluate residual oil saturation and performance of the SAGD as a complex EOR method, it is essential to provide comprehensive computationally cheap algorithms for multi-phase and multi-physics micro-scale studies. Here, a hybrid pore-scale simulation approach called DyMAS is utilized to simulate SAGD in a reliable and time efficient manner applying two quasi-static and CFD-based techniques to micro- and macro-pore domains. Quasi-static simulations are conducted in micropores, where the capillary force is dominant, and a dynamic CFD solver is applied to macropores taking into the account the gravity and viscous forces, simultaneously. The workflow is applied to three-dimensional digital rock samples representing the McMurray formation of the Athabasca Oil Sands Deposit, and a detailed sensitivity analysis is performed on operational conditions leading to minimum residual oil. The post-processing results, including capillary pressure curves, residuals, and effective permeability/thermal conductivity curves, are then predicted and discussed in terms of pore-scale phenomena. According to the results the condensed water imbibition plays a crucial role in decreasing the residual oil within micropores, and buoyancy-driven flows are determining in intergranular spaces demonstrating the scale-dependent nature of gravity, viscose and capillary forces.
Research Interests:
Multiphase flow and heat transfer in porous media.
Pore-level simulations and characterizations.
Dynamic and static reservoir simulation.
Coding and algorithm design.
Geostatistics.
Well testing and stimulation.
Production surveillance and optimization in gas condensate reservoirs.
Characterization of Shale and tight reservoirs.
Hydrate-bearing sediments.
Teaching Interests:
Reservoir Simulation.
Geostatistics.
Well testing.
Reservoir Rock and Fluid Properties.
References:
Mohammadmoradi, P., Kantzas, A. (2017). DyMAS: A Direct Multi-Scale Pore-Level Simulation Approach. SPE Western Regional Meeting, https://doi.org/10.2118/185720-MS
Mohammadmoradi, P., Pore Morphological Multi-Phase Digital Rock Physics Models, PhD Thesis, University of Calgary, http://hdl.handle.net/11023/3485.