2015 AIChE Annual Meeting Proceedings
(264f) Scale Bridging and Uncertainty Propagation in Chemical Process Modeling with Bayesian Nonparametric Regression
Authors
Bayesian nonparametric regression is a powerful method for building reduced models of chemical reactions and distributed systems. Motivated by Takens' theorem in dynamic systems topology, Gaussian process-based stochastic functions are insinuated into chemical system models, leading to a stochastic dynamic system of drastically reduced order. Karhunen-Loeve decomposition of the GP function kernels leads to calibration of the models to training data sets using standard approaches. Low-order, calibrated stochastic models then serve as vehicles for propagation of uncertainty across modeling length scales. This methodology can be applied to problems in design of bench and pilot-scale experiments for process design, machine learning in chemical process control, or in other settings where reduced modeling is required. Benchmarking examples derived from amine-based carbon capture and steam reformation of methane will be presented.