2006 AIChE Annual Meeting
(266f) Novel in-Situ Hybrid Hydrogels of Hyaluronic Acid, Cellulose Derivatives, and Dextran to Prevent Peritoneal Adhesions
Authors
Taichi Ito - Presenter, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Christopher B. Highly, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Evangelia Bellas, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Yoon Yeo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Iain P. Fraser, Massachusetts General Hospital
Robert Langer, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Daniel S. Kohane, Massachusetts General Hospital
A postoperative peritoneal adhesion causes pelvic pain, bowel obstruction and fertility. We synthesized many polymers such as hydrazide-modified hyaluronic acid (HA-ADH), hydrazide-modified carboxymethyl dextran (CMD-ADH), aldehyde-modified dextran (DEX-ALD), aldehyde-modified carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-ALD), aldehyde-modified hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC-ALD), and aldehyde-modified methyl cellulose (MC-ALD). These above polymers formed hydrogels quickly by mixing hydrazide polymers with aldehyde polymers. Various combinations of different polysaccharides can make the design of the hydrogels properties such as swelling and degradation. Besides, these hydrogels showed good biocompatibility in mice peritoneum for 3weeks in vivo. Finally these hybrid hydrogels were tested using a rabbit sidewall defect-bowel abrasion model.