2006 AIChE Annual Meeting

(200a) Co2 Separation Using Nanocomposite Membranes Made of Bromine Modified 2,4-Dimethyl-1,6-Phenylene Oxide and Chemically Modified Silica

Authors

Hu, X. - Presenter, University of Wyoming
Cong, H., University of Wyoming
Shen, Y., University of Wyoming
Radosz, M., Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Wyoming
Chemically modified silica are mixed with bromine modified (2,4-dimethyl-1,6-phenylene oxide or PPO), or BPPO to form nanocomposite membranes. Both modified and unmodified silica addition into the BPPO can enhance CO2 permeability without losing CO2/N2 selectivity. We find that chemically modified silica disperse much more uniformly in the BPPO polymer matrix than unmodified silica. However, all chemically modified silica-BPPO nanocomposite membranes show a much lower CO2 permeability in relative to unmodified silica-BPPO nanocomposite membranes. The mechanism of nanoparticle enhancement on gas transport in nanocomposite membranes will be discussed.